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1.How do I wear
kimono?
There are many rules to wear kimono in a traditional way. For
example, married women should wear shorter sleeve kimono, or some kimono
should have obi with appropriate bows.
To wear a kimono in a
complietely traditional way, here are the list of what you will need(for
women's kimono attire):
- Hadajuban---Undershirt
- Susoyoke--Half slip
- Nagajuban(Juban)--Full-length under kimono
- Han eri--Half
collar
- Eri
shin--Half-collar lining
- Datejime--Under
sash
- Koshi
himo--Sash
- Obi
- Obi ita--Obi
stay
- Obi
makura--Obi-pad
- Obiage--Bustle
sash
- Obijime--Obi
cord
- Tabi--Split-toed
socks
- Zori--Sandals
Please do not go away
! This is the traditional way but may be 70% of Japanese women do not know
what to do, even if these things are placed in front of them. Of course
it is ideal to have all the items IF you would like to try the traditonal
style. Actually there are kimono dressing classes and people have to learn
how to wear kimono and tie obi in order to be able to wear kimono(formal)
properly. Brides needs to be dressed by a couple of professionals at the
wedding and many cases the guests need them, too unless the relatives or
the friends know how to do it.
However, recently there are many
`convenient' products which makes us easy to wear kimono. For example,
`easy collar' or `pre-tied obi'. Using these helpful things, we can wear
kimono with much ease. Also, there are there are many people who enjoy
kimono with their own way in Japan. Some people wear their grand mothers'
kimono (or even older kimono) with their own style. They are revaluating
the unique designs and high-quality textiles and inventing their own way
to enjoy kimono in many occasions. Rules exist but at the same time, it
is very happy to see more people enjoy wearing kimono, especially `old'
kimono today. Would you like to enjoy kimono? The least thing you will
need is kimono & obi! (If you have a nice sash belt, obi won't be
needed, maybe). You can add other things if you like. To prevent the
kimono from sweat, collar and juban are preferable. We have seen so many
wonderful way of kimono wearing through our customers and we are so
impressed and very very happy to see them. Each person looks great and
beautiful in kimono and it was the most precious discovery for us through
this site. We hope you will visit `Enjoy
KimonoPhoto Album'
http://www.ichiroya.com/~webichiroya/enjoyphotoalbum/photoalbum.htm
You
will see wonderful kimono style and will want to wear kimono right
away!
*We have made and are selling origainal DVD 'Kimono Dressing with Yuka. You can lear how to dress yukata and kimono formally with this DVD. Please check the detail information here. Here is the sample movie of yukata part.
2. How
does a sizing work?
The items we offer in our shop is
mostly one-of-a-kind. Kimono is basically a plain-patterned garment
which is worn by laying right and left section one on top of another in
front. Also kimono is typically folded over at the waist to adjust the
wearer's height. Therefore most of the kimono and furisode will fit woman
between sizes 4-14. Haori is not meant to close in front, so you can
consider haori as free size. Sleeves tend to be short by Western
standards, but even for Japanese, sleeves are often short. Kimono are made
for Japanese figure, and antique kimono are obviously smaller. I've seen
antique uchikake, the ornate bride's costume, exhibited and was surprised
to see how tiny it was. If kimono is worn as a house coat for your
relaxing time, or a coat worn over a dress or pants, most of them can be
used by anyone.
3.How do I wear
uchikake?
Uchikake is an ornate wedding coat worn without
obi over another kimono. Uchikake is very heavy(6 lb-10lb) for it is
usually heavily brocaded and also the bottom is padded to trail
along. To wear uchikake in a traditional way, you need a lot of
attatchment and moreover, a professionals' help. In Japan, there are
always professionals who dress brides for the wedding. Brides wear wig and
tsunokakushi, a decorative head gear and need a lot of cords, pads and obi
aid to make the whole attire. That is one of the reasosns that the number
of brides who wear uchikake at the wedding are getting less and
less. To enjoy the magnificent beauty of uchikake, it will be excellent
to display. It will also look wonderful as a highly decorative robe for a
ceremony.
Here is the example of
wearing uchikake without any professional's help. Our friend Memi is
wearing uchikake in a very simple way. She is wearing a white kimono,
kakeshita with black obi and uchikake over it.
4. How do I tie obi?
There are hundreds
of ways of tyeing obi, and most Japanese women can only tie one or two
basic bows only, unless they go to classes to learn various ways to make
difficult shapes. There is a license to be a professional kimono dresser
who can teach this art or work in the wedding halls to dress
brides. However, to tie obi for yourself, we recommend hanhaba,
half-width obi highly. You can made a simple, but lovely bow in front and
slide it to the back. Here is the most simple bow called
'Bunko'.
Wear kimono with the
left side on top of right. If kimono is too long, fold at the waist to
adjust to your height. (To have the folding part is the way to wear
kimono.Tie your waist with a soft cord. (That cord does not show, but to
keep the kimono in shape.
1) Take one
end of obi and put it on your right shoulder, draping the end to reach
your stomach.
2)Take the
longer end from the left from the back and wrap around your waist
twice.
3)Put off
the shorter end on your right shoulder to the back and bring it from right
under arm, folding into half gradually.
4)Tie a
knot at the front and leave the shorter end upward.
5)Fold the
longer end into 10-11" width to make the bow(the number of layers may
differ according to the length left).
6)Place it
at the front, use the shorter end to make the center of the
bow.
7)Tuck the
end between the obi and kimono and pull it from underneath so that the bow
can stand out.
8)Slide the bow to the
rightward to the back.
5. How do I clean my kimono and
obi?
For each kimono's textile is quite different, using
variety of techniques as handpaintings, tye-dyeing, embroidering and
brocade. there is no standard method of washing. In addtion, some vintage
fabric is not strong enough for the machine wahing. I try hand washing
by just soaking the item alone in cleaning water and pressing it gently.
Spin dry lightly and dry it by hanging at the place with no direct
sunlight or in thelow heat dryer. When ironing is needed, there should be
a thin fabric before iron. Some work perfectly, but some wrinkle terribly,
so I don't recommend it. To get a professional help on cleaning may be the
best idea. Obi is not made to wash. 6. What is the difference:men's kimono & women's
kimono?
Men's kimono are much subdued in colors and designs. The
most clear dfference is women's kimono has opening in the sleeves, while
men's
kimono openings are sewn. The shapes of the bottom of the sleeves
also have the difference--women's kimono sleeves have mild curve while
men's kimono sleeeves are square shaped.
You may know the lining
textile of women's haori often has lovely patterns, but it is amazing how
much work is done in the lining of the men's haori. By seeing the right
side only, most of the men's haori look alike(textile itself may be quite
different), but regarding the lining, you will be surprised by its variety
of work and stunning designs.
7.Are there any books
about kimono ( history, textile and kimono wearintg directions )
?
Here are the books about kimono written in English:
To give you the idea of kimono in general--
The Book of
Kimono / The Complete Guide to Style and Wear
by Norio
Yamanaka
Kodansha
Kimono:Vanishing Tradition
by Cheryl
Imperatore & Paul Maclardy
A Schiffer Book for Designers &
Collectors
Japanese Costume
by Helen Benton
Minnich
Tuttle(Kodansha or Weatherhill imprimatur)
To make a
kimono for yourself--
MAKE YOUR OWN JAPANESE CLOTHES
by John
Marshall
Kodansha International
To learn about textiles and designs of
kimono--
The Ultimate SASHIKO SOURCEBOOK
by Susan Briscoe
David & Charles
Textile Art of Japan
by Sunny Yang, Rochelle M.
Narasin
Shufunotomo Co.,LTD
Design with Japanese Obi
by Diane
Wiltshire & Ann Whitshire
Charles E. Tuttle Company
*It is full
of obi display hint with beautiful photos.
Japanese Costume and
Textile Arts
by Seiroku Noma
Heibonsha series on Japanese
arts
review by Mr Jaxo Nobori
It has seen a number of printings, so
several editions are readily available on the 'used' book market. It deals
mostly with Noh costume tradition and Momoyama/Genroku
kosode.
Kimono
by Liza Dalby
review by Mr Jaxon
Nobori
This is the most recent (and arguably the best). She is a
cultural anthropologist by training, who studied the geisha of Kyoto
in-depth and actually hired-out as one for a period of time. Besides
writing a book on her experiences called "Geisha", she has also written a
fictionalized autobiography of "Murasaki Shikibu", the authoress of Genji
Monogatari / The Tale of Genji
SYMBOLS OF JAPAN
by Merrily
Baird
SNOW, WAVE, PINE
by Sadao Hibi and Motoji
Niwa
WHEN ART BECAME FASHION, Kosode in Edo Period Japan
by
Dale Carolyn Gluckman and Sharon Sadako
Takeda
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